The seven things to map before an AI agent is built
Use these checkpoints before connecting AI to CRM, inboxes, job systems, finance data, website publishing, or records.
1. Trigger: what starts the work?
Name the event that starts the workflow. It might be a new form enquiry, a missed call, a proposal sent, a job completed, a weekly reporting date, a support request, or a website update request.
A clear trigger tells the workflow when to begin and what belongs in scope.
2. Inputs: what information is needed?
List the information the work depends on: CRM notes, emails, call summaries, proposal files, job records, website pages, SOPs, calendar events, Xero data, spreadsheets, or approved offer language.
If the source is missing, stale, duplicated, or sensitive, record that before build. Use the AI Data Readiness Checklist for NZ Businesses when the workflow depends on scattered or risky source material.
3. Systems: where does the work happen now?
Map the tools already involved: website form, inbox, CRM, proposal tool, project board, accounting software, spreadsheet, document folder, and calendar. This helps decide whether the first version should use exports, drafts, read-only access, or deeper integration later.
4. Decisions: what judgement is required?
Separate preparation from authority. AI might prepare a lead summary, list missing details, draft a follow-up, or compare notes. A person may still need to approve fit, price, scope, tone, priority, promise, or timing.
If the decision affects customers, staff, money, legal exposure, privacy, public content, or commercial commitments, keep authority with a human.
5. Exceptions: when should AI stop?
Define stop signs: missing source data, contradictions, angry customer language, unusual pricing requests, complaints, vulnerable customers, legal terms, finance changes, employment issues, or tasks outside the approved offer.
A good exception rule tells the agent what to escalate instead of guessing.
6. Approvals: what must a human check?
Name the reviewer and approval point: who checks the draft, what they check, what they can change, and what happens after approval.
For a deeper control model, read AI Approval Gates for Business Automation. Process mapping and approval mapping should happen together.
7. Success measure: what should improve?
Define the practical improvement before build: fewer missed follow-ups, clearer next actions, cleaner records, faster reporting preparation, better handovers, or less owner time spent preparing routine work.
Do not use vague goals like “AI efficiency.” Use a measure a human can review.